federal reserve system

英 [ˈfedərəl rɪˈzɜːv ˈsɪstəm]

美 [ˈfedərəl rɪˈzɜːrv ˈsɪstəm]

网络  联邦储备系统; 联邦储备体系; 美国联邦储备系统; 美国联邦储备体系; 联邦储备委员会

经济

牛津词典

noun

• （美国）联邦储备系统
  the organization that controls the supply of money in the US

英英释义

noun

• the central bank of the United States
  1. the Fed seeks to control the United States economy by raising and lowering short-term interest rates and the money supply
  Synonym:Federal ReserveFedFRS

双语例句

• ( US) the rate of interest set by the Federal Reserve that member banks are charged when they borrow money through the Federal Reserve System.
  （美）联邦储备银行向从联邦储备金中借款的下属银行征收的利率。
• The Federal Reserve System has done a miserable job, with or without a gold standard, of providing the correct amount of currency for the economy.
  联邦储备系统已经做了一个悲惨的工作，使用或不使用金标准，为经济提供了正确的货币量。
• After writing this article, he became a governor of the Federal Reserve System.
  在撰写本文后，他成为美联储理事。
• Paper money issued in the United States consists almost entirely of Federal Reserve notes, which are issued by the 12 Federal Reserve Banks in the Federal Reserve System.
  （美国）洛杉矶联合银行美国发行的纸币几乎全是联邦储备钞票，是由联邦储备系统中的12家联邦储备银行发行的。
• The Federal Reserve System was a gold standard institution like the Bank of England.
  当时的联邦储备系统是一个，像英格兰银行一样的金本位制度的机构。
• North-South Confederation under a Single National Title Federal Reserve Clearing House System
  单一国号下的南北联邦制美国联邦储备银行交换所制度
• The lesson was not lost: a few years later, in 1913, the Federal Reserve System opened for business, ending 80 years in which the US had done without an official lender of last resort.
  美国没有忘记此次教训：在数年后的1913年，美国建立了联邦储备体系（federalreservesystem），结束了美国80年来没有正式的最后贷款人的历史。
• The Federal Reserve System performed the open market operation successfully.
  公开市场业务在美国运用的最为成功，尽管公开市场业务并非为美联储最先使用。
• They still hold gold and right now the Federal Reserve System has about eleven billion dollars of gold.
  他们仍然持有金子，并且现在，联邦储备系统拥有价值，一百一十亿美元的金子。
• The Federal Reserve System that was created in1913 was different in that it was independent or much more independent than central banks in other countries.
  913年建立的，联邦储备金系统是不同的，因为它独立，或者说比，其他国家的中央银行独立得多。